Oral phenytoin treatment
Oral Phenytoin Treatment
Oral phenytoin is an anticonvulsant drug that is used to treat and control epileptic seizures. It belongs to a class of drugs known as hydantoins and works by decreasing abnormal electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures. Oral phenytoin is available in various brand names, and is often referred to generically as dilantin.
For some people, taking oral phenytoin can lead to an increase in seizure frequency or seizures that are more severe than before treatment began. In addition to seizures, phenytoin has been reported to cause side effects such as confusion, vision problems, swelling, rash, nausea, and vomiting.
Oral phenytoin is generally well tolerated. However, it is important that caregivers and patients understand how to safely administer phenytoin. Below are five tips on how to take the medication properly.
Five Tips For Taking Oral Phenytoin
- Always take the medication as prescribed. Take the medication at the same time every day and with food to help prevent stomach upset.
- Be aware that the medication may interact with other medicines. Tell your doctor about other medications you are taking before beginning treatment with phenytoin.
- Monitor for side effects. Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any symptoms that could be related to oral phenytoin such as drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty with coordination.
- Talk to your doctor about any concerns. Phenytoin can sometimes cause vision changes; talk to your doctor about any concerns.
- Be aware of any potential risks. Make sure your healthcare provider is informed of any previous health issues, especially liver or kidney disease.
Oral phenytoin can be a safe and effective way to control symptoms of epilepsy. By following these five tips, you can ensure your medication-taking experience is as safe and comfortable as possible.
