Accommodative component in esotropia

Accommodative component to Esotropia

Esotropia is a type of strabismus, a common disorder in which the eyes are not properly aligned and point in different directions. It is commonly referred to as crossing of the eyes. One of the most common types of strabismus is esotropia, an inward turning of the eyes. Esotropia can sometimes have an accommodative component.

Accommodative esotropia is a type of esotropia which occurs when focusing on an object up close causes one eye to turn inwards. This is usually caused by an underlying focusing problem known as accommodative insufficiency, in which the eye is unable to maintain focus on near objects.

Most children with accommodative esotropia are younger than 6 years of age and the condition usually develops gradually over time. It often occurs in children who have visual problems such as myopia or astigmatism. It is also more common in children with a family history of strabismus or a history of traumatic eye injury.

Signs of Accommodative Esotropia:

  • Eyes are crossed when focusing on near objects
  • Difficulty concentrating on near objects
  • Frequent headaches or eyestrain
  • Double vision
  • Tilting or turning of the head

Treatment for accommodative esotropia involves correcting the underlying refractive error with glasses and utilizing vision therapy to strengthen the necessary focusing muscles. Surgery may also be an option in some cases.

It is important for parents to get their children's vision checked regularly, as early detection and treatment can help avoid the development of a vision disorder such as accommodative esotropia. If you have any questions or concerns about your child's vision, please consult your eye care professional.

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