Severe Histoplasmosis
What is Severe Histoplasmosis?
Severe Histoplasmosis is a fungal infection that affects the lungs after people breathe in the fungus’s spores. The infection typically spreads to other parts of the body, such as the brain, central nervous system, heart, and/or skin. Severe Histoplasmosis can be life-threatening and is the most serious form of infection that can be caused by inhaling fungus spores.
Signs and Symptoms
Signs and symptoms may vary depending on the severity of the infection. Common signs and symptoms of severe Histoplasmosis include:
- Fever and chills
- Coughing
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
- Joint pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Night sweats
- Enlargement of the liver or spleen
- Skin lesions
Diagnosis
Severe Histoplasmosis is typically diagnosed through a series of tests and procedures, including:
- A physical exam
- Blood tests
- X-ray or CT scan
- Sputum tests
- Biopsy of affected organs
Treatment
Treatment for severe Histoplasmosis depends on the severity of the infection. Most cases can be treated with antifungal medications which usually involves taking a combination of two or more medications for up to 12 months. Patients with more severe or widespread infections may require hospitalization and intravenous medications. Patients may also need to undergo regular monitoring throughout treatment to ensure the infection is responding to treatment.
Complications
Complications from severe Histoplasmosis can include organ damage, respiratory failure, and even death in some cases. It’s important to start treatment as soon as possible in order to reduce the risk of serious complications.
