severe Complicated Urinary Tract Infection
Understanding Severe Complicated Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common infection that occurs in any part of the urinary system, which includes the urethra, bladder, kidneys, and ureters. Severe complicated UTIs involve more chronic and complicated issues that require a more significant medical treatment.
A severe complicated UTI is a condition in which the urinary tract infection has reached a more serious level. It occurs when an ordinary UTI is left untreated, or other complications have caused the UTI to become more severe. Symptoms include frequent or painful urination, fever, a feeling of urgency to urinate, and an increase in the frequency and severity of UTI symptoms.
In some cases, the condition can lead to more serious issues, such as kidney infections, if left untreated. Treatment for severe complicated UTIs depends on the underlying cause and severity of infection.
Common Causes of Severe Complicated UTIs
UTIs are caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Bacterial infections
- Viral infections
- Certain medications
- Chemicals or toxins
- Injuries to the bladder or urinary tract
- Diseases of the kidney or bladder
In most cases, a severe complicated UTI is caused by an underlying condition or medical condition. Some of the most common causes include:
- Kidney stones
- Enlarged prostate
- Diabetes
- Cancer
- Structural abnormalities in the urinary tract
- Immune system disorder
Diagnosing Severe Complicated UTI
In order to diagnose a severe complicated UTI, your doctor will need to perform a physical examination, examine your urine sample, and may order X-rays or other imaging tests. He or she may also order a urine culture to identify the type of bacteria causing the infection.
Treatment of Severe Complicated UTIs
Treatment for severe complicated UTIs will depend on the underlying cause. Your doctor may recommend antibiotics, such as amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, nitrofurantoin, or sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. In some cases, surgery may also be necessary to correct any underlying structural abnormalities, or to remove any kidney stones or enlarged prostate.
In addition, lifestyle changes, such as drinking plenty of water, urinating when the urge arises, and wiping from front to back after urination, can help reduce the risk of developing a severe complicated UTI. Other tips include avoiding public restrooms, wearing cotton underwear, and avoiding tight clothing.
