Distinguish between Selective reabsorption and Tubular secretion.

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No. Selective rcabsorption Tubular secretion
i. Selective reabsorption is concerned with the selective absorption of useful substances from the glomerular filtrate. Tubular secretion is transfer of materials from peritubular capillaries to the renal tubular lumen.
ii. Substances with considerable importance (high threshold) like – glucose, amino acids, vitamin C, Ca++ , K+ , Na+ , Cl- are absorbed actively, against concentration gradient In this process, substances like urea. amino acids, glucose, pigments, and inorganic ions arc removed from the blood and discharged along with the urine.
iii. Selective reabsorption occurs in Proximal convoluted tubule, Henle’s loop, Distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct. Tubular secretion occurs in Distal convoluted tubules only.

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