Describe the defining symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder.

OR 

What are dissociative disorders? Describe some of the identifying symptoms of different types of dissociative disorders.


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Defining symptoms of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) 

  • age-inappropriate amounts of stubbornness, irritable, defiant, disobedient, hostile 
  • oppositional, or defiant and often justify their behavior, problems interacting with others. 

Defining symptoms of Conduct Disorder 

  • age-inappropriate actions and attitudes that violate family expectations, societal norms, and the personal or property rights of others. 
  • aggressive actions that cause or threaten harm to people or animals, non-aggressive conduct that causes property damage, major deceitfulness or theft, and serious rule violations. State types of aggression- verbal aggression physical aggression, hostile aggression and proactive aggression

OR

Dissociative Disorders: 

  • severance (divisions, separation) of the connections between ideas and emotions, feelings of unreality, estrangement, depersonalization, temporary alterations of consciousness and sometimes a loss or shift of identity.

Types of Dissociative Disorders 

Dissociative Amnesia

  • unable to tell important, personal information often related to a stressful and traumatic report; extent of forgetting beyond normal, associated with overwhelming stress 
  • Dissociative fugue- traveling away from a stressful environment, assumption of a new identity, and the inability to recall the previous identity, when fugue ends no recall of fugue state

Dissociative Identity Disorder

  • person assumes alternate personalities that are contrasting from each other, may or may not be aware of each other. 
  • associated with traumatic experiences ( physical abuse) in childhood.

Depersonalization

  • a dreamlike state in which the person has a sense of being separated both from self and from reality 
  • a change of self-perception,
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