Write a note on Ashoka’s effort to spread Buddhism.

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  • Ashoka adopted his ancestor’s policy of Digvijaya and expansion of the kingdom.
  • He attacked Kalinga and conquered it.
  •  Ashoka’s victory proved to be a turning point in history as well as in the life of Ashoka. There was a great loss of human life. 
  • The destruction caused due to the Kalinga war brought about a great change in the mind of Ashoka. 
  • He adopted a non-violent peaceful attitude. The desire of Digvijaya was replaced by Dhammavijaya. 
  • For the implementation of Dhammavijaya, he introduced new policies, for example, the appointment of ‘Dharmamahamatras’ ban on intoxicating drinks, guiding principles regarding code of conduct, etc. 
  • He also sent monks to various countries for the spread of Buddhism.

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