An event `X` can take place in conjuction with any one of the mutually exclusive and exhaustive events `A ,Ba n dC` . If `A ,B ,C` are equiprobable an
An event `X`
can take place in conjuction with any one of the mutually exclusive and
exhaustive events `A ,Ba n dC`
. If `A ,B ,C`
are equiprobable and the probability of `X`
is 5/12, and the probability of `X`
taking place when `A`
has happened is 3/8, while it is 1/4 when `B`
has taken place, then the probabililty of `X`
taking place in conjuction with `C`
is
`5//8`
b. `3//8`
c. `5//24`
d. none of these
A. `5//8`
B. `3//8`
C. `5//24`
D. None of these
1 Answers
Correct Answer - A
`P(A) =P(B)=P(C)and P(A)+P(B)+P(C) =1`
`thereforeP(A)=P(B)=P(C)=1/3.`
Also, `P(X)=5/12,P(X//A)=3/8,P(X//B)=1/4`
We have, `P(X)=P(A)P(X//A)+P(B)P(X//B)+P(C) P(X//C)`
`therefore5/12=1/3{(3)/(8)+(1)/(4)+P(X//C)}`
`impliesP(X//C)=5/8`