Write down the IUPAC name for each of the following complexes and indicate the oxidation state, electronic configuration and coordination number. Also give stereochemistry and magnetic moment of the complexes :
(a) `K[Cr(H_(2)O)_(2)(C_(2)O_(4))_(2)]3H_(2)O` (b) `[CrCl_(3)(py)_(3)]` (c) `K_(4)[Mn(CN)_(6)]` (d) `[Co(NH_(3))_(5)Cl]Cl_(2)` (e) `Cs[FeCl_(4)]`

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(a) IUPAC name : potassium diaquadioxalatochromate (III) hydrate .
O.S. Of Cr = + 3 , `3d^(3) (t_(2g)^(3) e_(g)^(0))` CN = 6 , shape = octahedral, three unpaired electrons .
Magnetic moment `(mu) = sqrt n(n+2) = sqrt 3 xx 5 = sqrt 15 BM = 3.87 BM`
(b) IUPAC name : trichloridotripyridinechromium (III) O.S. of Cr = + 3 , `3d^(3) (t_(2g)^(3) e_(g)^(0))` CN = 6
shape = octahedral , three unpaired electrons .
Magnetic moment `(mu) = sqrt n(n + 2) = sqrt 3 xx 5 = 3.87 BM`
(c) IUPAC name : potassiumhexacyanomanganate (II) O.S. of Mn = + 2 : `3d^(5) (t_(2g)^(5) e_(g)^(0))`,
CN = 6 , shape = octahedral , one unpaired electron.
Magnetic moment `(mu) = sqrt n(n + 2) = sqrt 1 xx 3 = sqrt 3 BM = 1.73 BM `
(d) IUPAC name : pentaamminechloridocobalt (III) chloride
O.S. of Co = + 3 , `3d^(6) (t_(2g)^(6) e_(g)^(0))` , CN = 6
shape = octahedral , zero unpaired electron. Magnetic moment `(mu) `= 0
(e) IUPAC name : cesium tetrachloridoferrate (III)
O.S. of Fe = + 3 , `3d^(5) (e^(2), t_(2)^(3)),` CN =4
shape = tetrahedral , five unpaired electrons.
Magnetic moment `(mu) = sqrt n(n + 2) = sqrt 5 xx 7 = sqrt 35 BM = 5.92 BM `.

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