Which constant should be added and substracted to solve the quadratic equation 4x2 – √3x – 5 = 0 by the method of completing the square?

A) 3/16

B) √3/4

C) 9/16

D) 3/4

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2 Answers

Correct option is (A) 3/16

Given equation is \(4x^2-\sqrt{3}x-5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow(2x)^2-2\times2x\times\frac{\sqrt{3}}4-5=0\)     \((\because2\times2x\times\frac{\sqrt{3}}4=\sqrt3x)\)

\(\Rightarrow(2x)^2-2\times2x\times\frac{\sqrt3}4\) \(+(\frac{\sqrt3}4)^2-5-(\frac{\sqrt3}4)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow(2x-\frac{\sqrt3}4)^2-(5+\frac3{16})=0\)

Thus, we have to add or subtract \(\frac{3}{16}\) to solve the given quadratic equation by the method of completing the square.

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Correct option is A) 3/16

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