If a two digit number is choosen at random, what is the probability that the number chossen is a multiple of 3? A) 2/99 B) 1/3
If a two digit number is choosen at random, what is the probability that the number chossen is a multiple of 3?
A) 2/99
B) 1/3
C) 3/10
D) 1/25
2 Answers
Correct option is: B) \(\frac{1}{3}\)
Total No of two-digit numbers = 99 - 10 + 1 = 90.
(\(\therefore\) Smallest two digit number is 10 & highest two - digit number is 99)
The smallest two-digit number that is a multiple of 3 is 12
= 3 \(\times4\) and the highest two-digit number that is multiple of 3 is 99 = 3 \(\times\) 33.
\(\therefore\) Total No. of two -digit numbers which are multiples of 3 = 33 -4 + 1 = 30
\(\therefore\) The probability that the number chosen is a multiple of 3
= \(\frac {Total \,No. \,of \,two-digit \,numbers \,that \,are \,multiple \,of \,3}{Total \,No. \,of \,two-digit \,numbers}\)= \(\frac {30}{90} = \frac 13\)