Let A be a squarre matrix of order of order 3 satisfies the matrix equation `A^(3) -6 A ^(2) + 7 A - 8 I = O and B = A- 2 I . ` Also, `det A = 8.` The

Question

Let A be a squarre matrix of order of order 3 satisfies the matrix equation `A^(3) -6 A ^(2) + 7 A - 8 I = O and B = A- 2 I . ` Also, `det A = 8.` The

Let A be a squarre matrix of order of order 3 satisfies the matrix equation
`A^(3) -6 A ^(2) + 7 A - 8 I = O and B = A- 2 I . ` Also, `det A = 8.`
The value of `det (adj(I-2A^(-1)))` is equal to
A. `25/16`
B. `125/64`
C. `64/125`
D. `16/25`

Monjur Alahi

4 views

2025-01-04 04:42

1 Answers

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Salim Ahmed Kawsar · Accepted Answer · 2023-02-05T15:29:48+06:00

Correct Answer - A
`because B = A -2I `
`therefore A^(-1) B = I - 2A^(-1)` ...(i)
`det [adj(I-2A^(-1)) ] = det [adj(A^(-1) B)]` [from Eq. (i)]
`= abs(adj (A^(-1)B))`
`=abs(A^(-1) B )^(2) = (abs(A^(-1)) abs(B))^(2) = (abs(B)/abs(A))^(2) ` ...(ii)
From Eq. (i), we get `B = A - 2I`
`therefore B^(3) = (A-2I)^(3) = A^(3) - 6A^(2) + 12A - 8I`
` = 5A [ because A^(3) - 6 A^(2) + 7 A - * I = 0]`
` rArr abs(B^(3))=abs(5A)`
`rArr abs(B)^(3) = 5^(3) abs(A) `
`rArr abs(B)^(3)= 5^(3) xx 8`
` rArr abs(B)^(3) = (10)^(3) `
`therefore abs(B) = 10`
From Eq. (ii), we get
`det[adj (I - 2 A ^(-1) )] = (abs(B)/abs(A))^(2) = (10/8)^(2) = 25/16`