Consider the following tables PATIENT and TEST and answer the questions that follow :

Table: PATIENT

PCODE NAME PHONE DTADMIT TESTID
6473 Amit Sharma 912355899 15-JUN-2017 T102
7134 Rose Mathew 886744536 12-NOV-2017 T101
8786 Tina Sharma Arora 889088765 06-DEC-2017 T102
6477 Vijay Shah 714567445 07-DEC-2017 T502
7658 Venkat Fazal 865545343 37-DEC-2017 T101

Note: NAME holds the Names of patients.

DTADMIT holds Dates on which a patient was admitted to hospital.

TESTID holds Ids of Medical tests done on patients.

Table: TEST

TESTID TESTNAME COST
T101 Platelet Count 200.00
T102 Hemogram 190.00
T301 Malaria Detection 350.00
T502 Glucose Test 150.00

Name the Primary keys in both the tables and foreign key in 'PATIENT' table.

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3 Answers

PCODE is the primary key in PATIENT table and TESTID is the primary key in TEST table. because primary key of a relational table uniquely identifies each record in the table.

TESTID is the foreign key in PATIENT table whose value is derived from the primary key of test table.

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Primary key (Table : PATIENT ) - PCODE as it is unique to each row of table

Primary key (Table : TEST ) – TESTID as it is unique to each row of table

Foreign key in table PATIENT : TESTID as it links the two tables and is Primary key in table TEST

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Primary key in PATIENT and TEST tables are PCODE and TESTID respectively. Because primary key of a relational table uniquely identifies each record. 

Foreign key in PATIENT table is TESTID whose value is derived from the primary key (TESTID) of another table (TEST).

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