Ustilago caused plant diseases are called smuts because.

(a) they parasitise cereals

(b) Mycelium is black

(c) they develop sooty masses of spores

(d) affected parts become completely black

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2 Answers

(d)-affected parts becomes completely black

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Correct option  (d) affected parts become completely black

Explanation:

The genus Ustilago (L. users = bumt) includes the group of fungi producing lack, sooty powder mass of spores on the host pl(mt peris imparting them a burnt appearance, hence, the name, the black dusty masses of spores produced by these fungi resemble soot or smut, so these are also known as smut fungi.

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