(a) What are herbivores, carnivores and omnivores ? Give two examples of each.

(b) Classify the following into herbivores, carnivores and omnivores : Lion, Man, Dog, Goat, Crow, Elephant, Snake, Hawk, Rabbit, Deer

(c) Name the five steps which occur in the process of nutrition in animals.

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1 Answers

(a) (i) Herbivores – Those animals which eat only plants are called herbivores. Example: Goat and cow. 

(ii) Carnivores – Those animals which eat only other animals as food are called carnivores. Example: Tiger and Lion. 

(iii) Omnivores – Those animals which eat both plants and animals are called omnivores. Example: Human Being and dog.

(b)

Lion Carnivore
Man Omnivore
Dog Omnivore
Goat Herbivore
Crow Omnivore
Elephant Herbivore
Snake Carnivore
Hawk Carnivore
Rabbit Herbivore
Deer Herbivore

(c) The five steps involved in the process of nutrition in animals are

(i) Ingestion

(ii) Digestion

(iii) Absorption

(iv) Assimilation

(v) Egestion.

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