A man invested an amount at 10% per annum simple interest and another amount at 10% per annum simple interest. He received an annual interest of Rs. 1350. But, if he had interchanged the amounts invested, he would have received Rs. 45 less. What amounts did he invest at different rates?

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1 Answers

Let the amounts invested at 10% and 8% be Rs.x and Rs.y respectively. 

Then as per the question 

x × 10 × 1/ 100 = y × 8 × 1/ 100 = 1350 

10x + 8y = 135000 …………..(i) 

After the amounts interchanged but the rate being the same, we have 

x × 8 × 1/ 100 = y × 10 × 1/ 100 = 1350 – 45 

8x + 10y = 130500 …………….(ii) 

Adding (i) and (ii) and dividing by 9, we get 

2x + 2y = 29500 ……………(iii) 

Subtracting (ii) from (i), we get 

2x – 2y = 4500 

Now, adding (iii) and (iv), we have 

4x = 34000 

x = 34000/4 = 8500 

Putting x = 8500 in (iii), we get 

2 × 8500 + 2y = 29500 

2y = 29500 – 17000 = 12500 

y = 12500/2 = 6250 

Hence, the amounts invested are Rs. 8,500 at 10% and Rs. 6,250 at 8%.

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