The polynomials ax3 + 3x2 - 13 and 2x3 - 5x + a are divided by x + 2 if the remainder in each case is the same, find the value of a. 

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1 Answers

p(x) = ax3 + 3x2 - 13 and q(x) = 2x3 - 5x + a 

when p(x) & q(x) are divided by x + 2 = 0 ⇒ x = -2 

p (-2) = q(-2) 

⇒ a(-2)3 + 3(-2)2 - 13 = 2 (-2)3 - 5(-2) + a 

⇒ -8a + 12 - 13 = - 16 + 10 + a 

⇒ -9a = - 5 

⇒ a = 5/9

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