There are three cans A, B and C. The capacities of A, B and C are 6 litres, 10 litres and 16 litres respectively. The can C contains 16 litres of milk. The milk has to be divided in them using these three cans only.  

Consider the following statements: 

1. It is possible to have 6 litres of milk each in can A and can B. 

2. It is possible to have 8 litres of milk each in can B and can C. 

Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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1 Answers

(c) In the starting C has 16 litres of milk. Now, following transformations can be made.

A(<6) B(<10) C(<16)
0 0
0 10 6
4 6 6
6 6 4    (I)
4 8 4
0 8 8    (II)

Here, it should be kept in mind that volume of A, B and C should never exceed 6, 10 and 16 l , i.e their capacities respectively. 

Equation (I) satisfies statement 1 and equation (II) satisfies statement 2.

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