Let A be a square matrix all of whose entries are integers. Then which one of the following is true? 

(a) If det A = ± 1, then A–1 need not exist 

(b) If det A = ± 1, then A–1 exists but all its entries are not necessarily integers 

(c) If det A ≠ ± 1, then A–1 exists and all its entries are nonintegers 

(d) If det A = ± 1, then A–1 exists and all its entries are integers

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1 Answers

(d) : Each entry of A is an integer, so the cofactor of every entry is an integer. And then each entry of adjoint is integer.
Also det A = ± 1 and we know that

A-1 = (adj A) /detA

This means all entries in A–1 are integers.

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