Metals such as potassium and sodium react so vigorously that they catch fire if kept in the open. Hence, to protect them and to prevent accidental fires, they are kept immersed in kerosene oil.
Sodium is highly reactive metal. It catches fire if kept in the open. Hence, to protect this to prevent accidental fires, it is kept immersed in kerosene oil.
(a) Platinum, gold, and silver are used to make jewellery because they are very lustrous. Also, they are very less reactive and do not corrode easily.
(b) Sodium, potassium, and lithium...
Speed of light in a medium is inversely proportional to refractive index of the medium, i.e, v∝1/n.
As refractive index of water is minimum, so light travels fastest in water.
Wooden block, Paper, Balloon, Hair, plastic bottle, wooden logs, Boat etc. will float on water. A few of these like hair, balloon can float on kerosene or oil. Generally, substances...
Sodium, potassium and lithium are stored under oil to prevent their reaction with oxygen, moisture and carbon dioxide of air so as to protect them as they are highly reactive...