What is Soil value?

Soil value or BWZ is a comparative assessment of soil quality used in Germany. It is determined from soil sampling data and ranges from 0 to 100.

According to the Geological Service of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, the soil value of arable land is based on a field assessment framework which combines an assessment of soil type, soil condition and the parent material of which the soil is composed. The result, the soil value, expresses the relative net income that, under normal and proper management, is determined only by the profitability of the soil. Additions or deductions in this value to take account of variations in yield due to terrain and climate give the field value.