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Energy security is the association between national security and the availability of natural resources for energy consumption. Access to cheap energy has become essential to the functioning of modern economies. However, the uneven distribution of energy supplies among countries has led to significant vulnerabilities. International energy relations have contributed to the globalization of the world leading to energy security and energy vulnerability at the same time.
Renewable resources exist worldwide across every biome except the North and South Poles is feasible], in contrast to fossil fuels, which are concentrated in a limited number of countries.
Nations don't switch from unpredictable fossil fuels to renewables overnight. It is a long, continuous process.
Rapid deployment of renewable energy, increased energy efficiency, and diversification of energy sources, energy stores, and types of energy machines can use all result in significant energy security and economic benefits.