1. Power factor is high 
  2. Heat is developed due to arc between electrode and work piece
  3. Power supply can be AC or DC
  4.  High voltage power supply is required
4 views

1 Answers

Option 1 : Power factor is high 

Requirement of power supply for electric arc welding:

  • ​Both AC and DC can be used in arc welding.
  • Usually, 70-100 V on the AC supply and 50-100 V on the DC supply system is sufficient to strike the arc in the air gap between the electrodes.
  • Once the arc is struck, 20-30 V is only required to maintain it.
  • Arc welding transformer is also designed to have a high leakage reactance so as to stabilize the arc during the welding process.
  • Due to the high leakage reactance power factor of the welding transformer is very low the order of 0.3 to 0.5 lagging.
4 views

Related Questions