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Option 2 : B and C
A particular area from which all the voters living there choose their representatives is called - Ward and Constituency.
- In our country we follow an area based system of representation.
- The country is divided into different areas for purposes of elections. These areas are called electoral constituencies.
- The voters who live in an area elect one representative.
- For Lok Sabha elections, the country is divided into 543 constituencies.
- The representative elected from each constituency is called a Member of Parliament or an MP.
- Similarly, each state is divided into a specific number of Assembly constituencies.
- In this case, the elected representative is called the Member of Legislative Assembly or an MLA.
- The same principle applies for Panchayat and Municipal elections.
- Each village or town is divided into several ‘wards’ that are like constituencies.
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Each ward elects one member of the village or the urban local body.
Hence, we can conclude that the correct answer is - B and C.
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