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Option 4 : Universal precautions
Concept:
- CDC -> Centre of Disease Control and Prevention -> Public health agency.
- AIDS -> A sexually transmitted disease -> Caused by the HIV virus.
- AIDS can be prevented but not cured.
Explanation:
- The guidelines recommended by the center for disease control in 1987, which were updated in 1988, to prevent the transmission of AIDS, are called Universal precautions.
- Bloodborne pathogen transmission prevention -> Through blood or OPIM.
- Hand hygiene, sharps safety, respiratory hygiene and use of PPE -> these are the universal precautions.
- Hospital infection control -> Prevents the spread of infectious agents within the hospital premises.
- Personal protection -> Minimizes exposure to hazards.
- Central sterilization -> A place where sterilization of different objects is done.
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