1 Answers
Option 1 : (a)
The correct answer is (a).
| Quantity | S. I. Unit |
| Activity of radio-active substance | Becquerel |
| Power of lense | Diopter |
| Heat | Joule |
| Pressure | Pascal |
Activity of radio-active substance:
- The SI unit of radioactivity is becquerel (Bq) and this term is named after Henri Becquerel. Hence, pair (a) is not correct.
- Unit of radioactivity is defined as the activity of a quantity of radioactive material where one decay takes place per second.
Power of lense:
- The power of a lens is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length of the lens.
- SI unit of power is Dioptre (D). Hence, pair (b) is correct.
Heat:
- The unit of quantity of heat is the joule (J). Hence, pair (c) is correct.
- Heat flow may be expressed as joules per second (J/s)
- A joule is a derived unit of energy in the International System of Units.
- It is equal to the amount of work done when a force of 1 newton displaces a mass through a distance of 1 metre in the direction of the force applied.
Pressure:
- The pascal is the SI-derived unit of pressure used to quantify internal pressure, stress, Young's modulus, and ultimate tensile strength. Hence, pair (d) is correct.
- A pascal is a pressure of one newton per square metre.
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