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Option 1 : Section 20

The correct answer is Section 20.

  • Section 20 of the Banking Regulation Act 1949 deals with the "restrictions on loans and advances" to any of its directors.
  • No banking company shall grant any loans or advances on the security of its shares.
  • No banking company should enter into any commitment for granting any loan or advance to or on behalf of:
    • Any of its directors.
    • Any firm in which any of its directors is interested as partner, manager, employee, or guarantor.
    • Any company of which 2 any of the directors of the banking company is a director, managing agent, manager, employee or guarantor or in which he holds a substantial interest.
    • Any individual in respect of whom any of its directors is a partner or guarantor. 

  • Amendments in Banking Regulation Act 1949:
    • The Banking Regulation (Amendment) Bill, 2020 was introduced in Lok Sabha by the Minister of Finance, Mrs. Nirmala Sitharaman, on March 3, 2020. 
    • The Act regulates the functioning of banks and provides details on various aspects such as licensing, management, and operations of banks.  
  • After amendment this act shall not apply to: 
    • Primary Agricultural Credit Societies 
    • Co-operative Societies
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