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Option 1 : Ultrasonography
Explanation:
Ultrasonography:
- Ultrasonography is a diagnostic process used in medical science to examine and study the internal tissues, organs, and bones of the human body.
- Ultrasonography uses high-energy sound waves to obtain the report.
- Sound waves produce an echo which helps to get the sonogram of the patient.
- The sonogram is the computed picture of the patient's body in which the ultrasonography is done.
- It is widely used for the medical diagnosis and treatment of different diseases.
Magnetic Resonance:
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a medical diagnostic technique used to get images of the internal human body.
- It develops an image with the help of magnetic field.
- It forms a computer-generated image using radio waves.
- It is done using large MRI machines.
Mammography:
- Mammography is the diagnostic process to get an X-ray image of the breast.
- The mammographic image of the breast is called a mammograph.
- Doctors use mammography to detect and treat breast cancer in females.
Computed Tomography:
- Computed Tomography (CT) is a scanning process of the human body or body parts required to be diagnosed.
- It is a combined series of X-rays taken from different angles.
- It is used to scan blood vessels, bones, soft tissues etc.
- CT scan imaging provides detailed analysis than a normal X-ray.
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