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Option 1 : Stomata
The correct answer is Stomata.
- The stomata part of the plant allows for the uptake of carbon dioxide and limits the loss of water due to evaporation.
- The stomata present in the leaves are responsible for the uptake of carbon dioxide and limit the loss of water due to evaporation.
- Transpiration is a process in which excess water is lost in the form of vapours from the aerial parts of the plant.
- Mainly through the stomates of leaves.
- Petiole: It is like a stem that attaches the leaf blade to the stem.
- Modification of Petiole:
- Winged Petiole: Green flattened petiole. Example: Citrus.
- Tendrillar Petiole: Example: Clematis.
- Stipules: It is the outgrowths borne part that may be present on either side of the base of a leafstalk.
- Example present at the base of a rose leaf.
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