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Option 2 : Jai Prakash Narayan
The correct answer is Jai Prakash Narayan.
- Jaiprakash Narayan designed the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950.
- The plan was inspired by Vinoba Bhave's Sarvodaya Idea and Gandhian Plan.
- Agriculture and small and cottage enterprises were highlighted in this plan.
- It also emphasized land reforms and decentralized participatory planning as well as freedom from foreign technologies.
- The Bombay Plan
- A 15-year economic plan for India was proposed by a group of industrialists like GD Birla and JRD Tata and technocrats in January 1944.
- The objectives of the plan were to achieve a balanced economy.
- to raise the standard of living of the masses of the population rapidly by doubling the present per capita income within a period of 15 years.
- Gandhian Plan
- In 1944, Sriman Narayan Agarwal authored The Gandhian Plan.
- It emphasized the promotion of small unit production and agriculture, based on Gandhian economic ideas.
- The key characteristic was economic decentralization, with self-contained villages and cottage enterprises.
- People's Plan
- M N Roy drafted the People's Plan in 1945
- The People's Plan emphasizes consumer product manufacturing in the industrial sector.
- In a planned economy, the People's Plan urges the quick construction of communication and transportation infrastructure.
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