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Option 1 : Millets
Millets grow on less fertile and sandy soil.
- Jowar, bajra and ragi are the important millets grown in India.
- Though, these are known as coarse grains,
- It can be grown on less fertile and sandy soils.
- It is a hardy crop that needs low rainfall and high to moderate temperature and adequate rainfall
- They have very high nutritional value.
- For example, ragi is very rich in iron, calcium, other micro nutrients and roughage.
Maize- is also know as corn.
- Its requires moderate temperature, rainfall and lots of sunshine.
- It needs well-drained fertile soils.
- Maize is grown in North America, Brazil, China, Russia, Canada, India, and Mexico.
Cotton: requires high temperature, light rainfall, two hundred and ten frost-free days and bright sunshine for its growth.
- It grows best on black and alluvial soils. China, USA, India
Jute -was also known as the ‘Golden Fibre’.
- It grows well on alluvial soil and requires high temperature, heavy rainfall and humid climate.
- This crop is grown in the tropical areas. India and Bangladesh are the leading producers of jute.
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