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Option 3 : Plasmodium
The correct answer is Plasmodium.
- Malaria disease is caused by protozoa Plasmodium.
- Malaria is caused by protozoa of the genus Plasmodium.
- Four species cause disease in humans: P falciparum, P vivax, P ovale, and P malaria.
- Malaria is spread to humans by the bite of female mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles.
- Signs and symptoms of malaria are similar to flu symptoms.
- They include:
- Fever and sweating.
- Chills that shake your whole body.
- Headache and muscle aches.
- Fatigue.
- Chest pain, breathing problems, and cough.
- Diarrhoea, nausea, and vomiting.
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