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Option 3 : These islands are elevated portion of submerged mountains.
The Correct Answer is Option 3 i.e These islands are elevated portion of submerged mountains.
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands:
- These Islands are situated in the Bay of Bengal.
- The Andaman and Nicobars Islands are separated by the Ten Degree Channel.
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands are of tectonic origin and are an elevated portion of submerged mountains.
- Port Blair is the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
- Andaman and Nicobars Islands became a Union Territory in 1956.
- Devendra Kumar Joshi is the current Lieutenant Governor.
- Lakshadweep:
- It is an archipelago consisting of 36 islands with an area of 32 sq km.
- It is the smallest union territory of India.
- Dineshwar Sharma is the current Lt. Governor.
- Kavaratti is the capital is Lakshadweep.
- Lakshadweep was constituted as a union territory in 1956.
- Lakshadweep islands are located in the Arabian sea.
- As these islands are built up by corals, they are called Coral Islands of India.
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