1. Pituitary Gland
  2. Thyroid Gland
  3. Testes
  4. Ovaries
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1 Answers

Option 1 : Pituitary Gland

The correct answer is Pituitary Gland.

  • Growth hormone is released into the bloodstream from the anterior pituitary gland.
  • The pituitary gland also produces other hormones that have different functions from growth hormone.
  • Growth hormone is produced by the pituitary gland.
    • It has many functions including maintaining normal body structure and metabolism.
    • It is a small pea-sized gland that plays a major role in regulating vital body functions.
    • It is also referred to as the 'master gland' of the human body as it controls the activity of most of the other hormone-secreting glands.

  • The thyroid gland produces three hormones: Triiodothyronine, also known as T3, Tetraiodothyronine, also called thyroxine or T4, and Calcitonin.
  • Testosterone is the main hormone produced by Testes.
  • Ovaries produce female hormones Oestrogen and Progesterone.
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