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Option 3 : always shaved before
The correct answer is always shaved before
- The reflexive pronouns are:
- singular MYSELF - YOURSELF - HIMSELF / HERSELF / ITSELF
- plural OURSELVES - YOURSELVES - THEMSELVES
- These forms are used with transitive verbs when the subject and the object are the same person (when the person doing the action and receiving the action are the same)
- I cut bread = I cut // the bread is cut
- I cut myself = I cut // I was cut
- Many verbs are used in the reflexive form in other languages, but not in English.
- This morning I didn't shave (we don't say: I shaved myself, but simply, I shaved)
- I sat on the sofa (you can: say I sat myself, but it sounds very formal or old-fashioned)
- She got dressed (not: she dressed herself)
- I woke up (not: I woke myself up)
- I fell down (not: I fell myself down, because the verb "to fall" is not transitive, so it has no object, so it can't use a reflexive form)
- Thus, in the given sentence 'shave' should not be followed by a reflexive pronoun.
The correct sentence is: Rajiv always shaved before going out in the evening.
Mistake Points
- But these transitive verbs which do not normally use reflexive forms, can use it when we need to make clear who is doing what to whom
- Barbers shave people who don't want to shave themselves (if you don't say "themselves", the object of that second "shave" is not clear)
- She is old enough to dress herself
- He can't bend his knees, so he can't sit himself down, he needs help.
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