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Option 1 : Consumer Price Indices (CPI)
The correct answer is option 1, i.e. Consumer Price Indices (CPI).
- Consumer Price Indices (CPI), is used for indexing dearness allowance to government employees for increase in prices in India.
- There are two sets of inflation indices for measuring price level changes in India - the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
- The WPI, where prices are quoted from wholesalers, is constructed by Office of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Commerce and Industries.
- The index used by the Reserve Bank of India till 2014 to make its monetary policy was WPI.
- Presently RBI uses CPI to measure Inflation.
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