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Option 4 : 2 and 3
CONCEPT:
Hypermetropia (long-sightedness):
- It is a defect of the eye due to which a person can see farther objects clearly but nearer objects are not clearly visible.
- The image is formed behind the retina and the near point moves away.
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Defects of Vision |
Details |
Corrections |
| Myopia (short-sightedness) | The human eye can see a nearby object clearly but cannot see far away object clearly. | concave lens |
|
Presbyopia |
In this defect, both near and far objects are not clearly visible. It is an old age disease and it is due to the loosing power of accommodation. |
Bifocal lenses |
|
Astigmatism |
In this defect, the eye cannot see horizontal and vertical lines clearly, simultaneously. It is due to the imperfect spherical nature of the eye lens. |
Cylindrical lens |
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