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Option 3 : Both A and B are true

  • In a dual converter without circulating current operating mode, the flow of circulating current is completely inhibited through automatic control of the firing pulses.
  • Only that converter which carries the load current is in conduction and the other converter is temporarily blocked.

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  • There is an instantaneous voltage difference at the DC terminals of the two converters
  • It produces enormous circulating current between the converters and that will flow through the load.
  • Therefore, in the practical dual converter, it is necessary to control the circulating current.
  • The advantage of this scheme is that we can get smooth operation of the converter at the time of inversion.
  • Time response of the scheme is very fast.
  • The normal delay period is 10 to 20 ms in the case of circulating current free operation is eliminated.
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