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Option 4 : 1, 2 and 3
The correct option is 4 i.e. 1, 2 and 3.
- After the mandate given in the Lahore Congress session, Gandhi presented 11 demands to the government and give an ultimatum of January 31, 1930.
- Due to no positive response from the government Gandhi launch the civil disobedience movement.
- Dandi march was a part of the civil disobedience movement.
- Evaluation of the Civil Disobedience Movement:
- The stated objective was to complete independence.
- The methods involved a violation of the law from the very beginning.
- There was a decline in forms of protests involving the intelligentsia, and other classes participated fully, such as lawyers giving up the practice, students giving up government schools to join national schools and colleges. Hence Statement 3 is correct.
- The movement coincided with large scale labour upsurge in Maharashtra. Hence, Statement 2 is correct.
- The massive participation of peasants and business groups compensated for the decline of other features. Hence, Statement 1 is correct
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