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Option 4 : 1, 2 and 4

The correct answer is Option 4, i.e 1, 2 and 4.

  • European movable metal types were brought to Goa around 1550 AD by the Portuguese. Hence, Statement 1 is correct.
  • The latter started printing books on Christian saints, Sermons, grammars and vocabularies in the Marathi and Konkani languages and dialects, but in Roman script rather than in the Devanagari script.
  • Tamil Script - It is the script used to write the Tamil language in India and Sri Lanka.
    • It evolved from Grantha, the Southern form of Brahmi.
    • It is a syllabic language and not alphabetic.
    • It is written from left to right.
    • It is the first Indian script of which types were prepared. Hence, Statement 2 is correct.

Mistake Points 

  • The English Company's first experiment with printed press was at Surat. Hence, Statement 3 is NOT correct.
  • In A.D. 1670s, Bhimji Parak, the chief broker of the English Company at Surat, took a keen interest in this technology.
  • A printer was sent to India in A.D. 1674 at Bhimji's request, along with a press at the latter's expense. Hence, Statement 4 is correct.
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