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Option 4 : None of the above

All the given statements are incorrect.

  • Evaporation is a type of process which occurs on the surface of the liquid. Hence the statement I is incorrect.
  • Evaporation takes place at the melting point, boiling point and at freezing point.
  • As the pressure is lowered melting point in water increases. Hence, statement II is incorrect.
  • Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to change the phase of a substance from liquid to gas without any change in temperature. Hence, statement III is incorrect
  • Specific latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to change the phase of a substance from solid to liquid at its melting point.
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