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Option 1 : 1 and 2
The correct option is 1 i.e, 1 and 2.
- Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by A.O Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji, and Dinshaw Edulji Wacha.
- One of the predecessors of INC was Indian Association.
- Indian Association was founded by Surendra Nath Bannerji and Ananda Mohan Bose in the year 1876.
- Surendra Nath Bannerji was a political leader and is also known as "Indian Burke".
- He was not present at the founding session of INC because he was conducting the 2nd session of the Indian Association.
- The Calcutta session of 1917, elected the first women president of INC.
- Annie Besant was the first woman president of INC.
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