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Option 4 : All of these
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. All of these
- The habeas corpus means to "demand to present the person with his body".
- The habeas corpus is a petition by which a person can report an unlawful detention or imprisonment to a court.
- After the 44th amendment, article 21 does not suspend even during an emergency.
- The Supreme Court can issue habeas corpus writ against only the state for the violation of fundamental rights.
- Whereas the High Court can also issue with the state those persons who illegally detain a person.
- The right to information has been recognized as a fundamental right under Part III article 19 (1).
- In the Indian Express vs Union of India dispute, freedom of expression includes the right to information.
- Thus, the right to information is both a "fundamental right and a legal right".
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