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Option 4 : All of these

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. All of these

  • The habeas corpus means to "demand to present the person with his body".
  • The habeas corpus is a petition by which a person can report an unlawful detention or imprisonment to a court. 
  • After the 44th amendment, article 21 does not suspend even during an emergency.
  • The Supreme Court can issue habeas corpus writ against only the state for the violation of fundamental rights.
  • Whereas the High Court can also issue with the state those persons who illegally detain a person.
  • The right to information has been recognized as a fundamental right under Part III article 19 (1).
  • In the Indian Express vs Union of India dispute, freedom of expression includes the right to information.
  • Thus, the right to information is both a "fundamental right and a legal right".
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