What is the relative tendency of an atom to attract electrons when it is bound to another atom?
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2 Answers
Option 1 : Electronegativity
The correct answer is Electronegativity.
- The concept of electronegativity was first proposed by Linus Pauling in 1932.
- Linus Pauling explained that the covalent bond between two different atoms (A–B) is stronger than the average of the A–A and the B–B bonds.
- The electronegativity of an atom is affected by both its atomic number and the distance that its valence electrons reside from the charged nuclei.
- Fluorine is the most electronegative element.
- Cesium is the least electronegative element.
| Ionization Energy | Ionization energy is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron of an isolated neutral gaseous atom or molecule. |
| Quantum Energy | According to quantum theory, energy is held to be emitted and absorbed in tiny, discrete amounts. |
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Answered
Option 1 : Electronegativity
The correct answer is Electronegativity.
- The concept of electronegativity was first proposed by Linus Pauling in 1932.
- Linus Pauling explained that the covalent bond between two different atoms (A–B) is stronger than the average of the A–A and the B–B bonds.
- The electronegativity of an atom is affected by both its atomic number and the distance that its valence electrons reside from the charged nuclei.
- Fluorine is the most electronegative element.
- Cesium is the least electronegative element.
| Ionization Energy | Ionization energy is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron of an isolated neutral gaseous atom or molecule. |
| Quantum Energy | According to quantum theory, energy is held to be emitted and absorbed in tiny, discrete amounts. |
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Answered