One statement is given followed by two assumptions, I & II. You have to consider the statement to be true, even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given assumptions is/are implicit in the given statement. Statement: Teachers should never scold students who make repeated mistakes. Assumptions: I. Students do not make repeated mistakes intentionally. II. Negative reinforcements are NOT a good method to improve student performance.?

Option 2 : Both I and II are implicit

(Implicit - suggested though not directly expressed)

I. Students do not make repeated mistakes intentionally.

It is said that teacher should never scold students who make repeated mistakes. If students are doing mistakes intentionally then this is never suggested in the statement so it is implicit that students do not make repeated mistakes intentionally.

II. Negative reinforcements are NOT a good method to improve student performance.

It is suggested from the statement, as regular scolding not a good method to improve student performance.