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Option 2 : Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

The Correct Answer is Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

 

  • Asiatic Society of Bengal, a scholarly society founded on Jan 15, 1784, by Sir William Jones, a British lawyer and Orientalist, to encourage Oriental studies.
  • The Asiatic Society had the support and encouragement of Warren Hastings, the governor-general (1772–85) of Bengal, though he declined its presidency. Hence Assertion is Correct.
  • Warren Hastings was himself a great scholar and an ardent orientalist.
  • Warren Hastings took an interest in translating the Bhagavad Gita into English, and his efforts led to the first translation appearing in 1785.
  • He wrote the introduction to it as translated by Charles Wilkins, which appeared on 4 October 1784 in Benares. Hence Reason is Correct.
    • The first issue of the journal, The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, appeared in March 1832, with the aim “to give publicity to such oriental matters as the antiquarian, the linguist, the traveller and the naturalist may glean, in the ample field open to their industry in this part of the world, i.e. Asia, and as far as means would permit, to the progress of the various sciences at home, especially such as are connected in any way with Asia”.
    • So, reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

 

  • Warren Hastings was the first Governor of the Presidency of Fort William (Bengal), the head of the Supreme Council of Bengal, and thereby the first de facto Governor-General of Bengal from 1772 to 1785.
  • He is credited along with Robert Clive for laying the foundation of the British Empire in India.
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Related Questions

Study the following information carefully and answer the following questions. Dhawan plans to buy a flat at Shyamla Society. Shyamala Society has placed the following conditions for allotment of flats in its society: Applicant: (I). State domicile certificate must be submitted. (II). Must have done a job of at least 5 years. (III). If needed, he will be ready to pay the entire amount in 5 years. (IV). Should not be the owner or co-owner (if spouse) of the residential facility in that city (V). Should not be below 35 years of age as on 31 December 2016.   In the case of the applicant who fulfils all other criteria except: A) (I) As mentioned above, should be referred to the chairman of the city council. B) (II) As mentioned above, prepared to provide Aadhaar card. To be referred to the vice-chairman of the committee C) (III) As mentioned above, but a freedom fighter or ex-soldier or the first relationship with these should be referred to a member of the committee. The last date for receipt of applications was 31 December 2016. The conditions of 31 December 2016 are to be met. Based on these criteria, decide whether you have to allot the flat in the following case given on 1 January 2017. Dhawan is an industrialist and from another state who established his factory in 2000 and has a state residence certificate. He is ready to pay the full amount in 4 years if necessary. He does not have a house in that city but his wife has a flat. His date of birth is 11 November 1970.?
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