Brand Name Inducin
Type IM/IV Injection
Weight 10 IU/ml
Generic Oxytocin
Manufacturer Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Price 10 IU ampoule: ৳ 25.00 (2 x 5: ৳ 250.00)

About Inducin

Inducin IM/IV Injection (Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.) is a brand medicine containing the generic Oxytocin . Current listed price in Bangladesh: 10 IU ampoule: ৳ 25.00 (2 x 5: ৳ 250.00).

Medical information for Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml

Uses, dosage, side effects, and safety details below apply to Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml (generic: Oxytocin). This is general information — consult a doctor before use.

Introduction

Sir Henry H. Dale first identified oxytocin and its uterine contractile properties in 1906. Like all other neurohypophysial hormones, oxytocin is composed of nine amino acids with a disulfide bridge between the Cys 1 and 6 residues. In the mid-1950s, synthetic oxytocin was successfully synthesized by a biochemist named Vincent du Vigneaud; he was later recognized with a Nobel prize for his work. Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml continues to be an important tool in modern obstetrics to induce labor when indicated and to manage postpartum hemorrhage. It is estimated that labor induction with oxytocin is used in almost 10% of deliveries globally.

It should be noted that there are risks associated with oxytocin intervention during childbirth. Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml should be used judiciously only when necessary and by experienced healthcare practitioners.

Although most commonly linked to labor and delivery, oxytocin actually has broad peripheral and central effects. It plays an important role in pair bonding, social cognition and functioning, and even fear conditioning. Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml also serves a role in metabolic homeostasis and cardiovascular regulation.

Uses

Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml is a recombinant hormone used to induce or strengthen uterine contractions in pregnant women to aid in labor and delivery or to control postpartum bleeding.

Administration of exogenous oxytocin is indicated in the antepartum period to initiate or improve uterine contractions for vaginal delivery in situations where there is fetal or maternal concern. For example, It may be used to induce labor in cases of Rh sensitization, maternal diabetes, preeclampsia at or near term, and when delivery is indicated due to prematurely ruptured membranes. Importantly, oxytocin is not approved or indicated for elective induction of labor. Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml may be used to reinforce labor in select cases of uterine inertia and as adjunctive therapy in the management of incomplete or inevitable abortion. In the postpartum period, oxytocin may be used to induced contractions in the 3rd stage of labor and to control postpartum bleeding or hemorrhage.

Associated Conditions

  • Incomplete Abortion
  • Inevitable abortion
  • Postpartum Bleeding
  • Reinforcement of labor

Pharmacodynamics

Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml is a nonapeptide, pleiotropic hormone that exerts important physiological effects. It is most well known to stimulate parturition and lactation, but also has important physiological influences on metabolic and cardiovascular functions, sexual and maternal behaviour, pair bonding, social cognition, and fear conditioning.

It is worth noting that oxytocin receptors are not limited to the reproductive system but can be found in many peripheral tissues and in central nervous system structures including the brain stem and amygdala.

Mechanism of Action

Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml plays a vital role in labour and delivery. The hormone is produced in the hypothalamus and is secreted from the paraventricular nucleus to the posterior pituitary where it is stored. It is then released in pulses during childbirth to induce uterine contractions.

The concentration of oxytocin receptors on the myometrium increases significantly during pregnancy and reaches a peak in early labor. Activation of oxytocin receptors on the myometrium triggers a downstream cascade that leads to increased intracellular calcium in uterine myofibrils which strengthens and increases the frequency of uterine contractions.

In humans, most hormones are regulated by negative feedback; however, oxytocin is one of the few that is regulated by positive feedback. The head of the fetus pushing on the cervix signals the release of oxytocin from the posterior pituitary of the mother. Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml then travels to the uterus where it stimulates uterine contractions. The elicited uterine contractions will then stimulate the release of increasing amounts of oxytocin. This positive feedback loop will continue until parturition.

Since exogenously administered and endogenously secreted oxytocin result in the same effects on the female reproductive system, synthetic oxytocin may be used in specific instances during the antepartum and postpartum period to induce or improve uterine contractions.

Absorption

Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml is administered parenterally and is fully bioavailable. It takes approximately 40 minutes for oxytocin to reach steady-state concentrations in the plasma after parenteral administration.

Route of Elimination

The enzyme oxytocinase is largely responsible for the metabolism and regulation of oxytocin levels in pregnancy; only a small percentage of the neurohormone is excreted in the urine unchanged.

Half Life

The plasma half-life of oxytocin ranges from 1-6 minutes. The half-life is decreased in late pregnancy and during lactation.

Clearance

In a study that observed 10 women who were given oxytocin to induce labor, the mean metabolic clearance rate was 7.87 mL/min.

Toxicity

Administration of supratherapeutic doses of exogenous oxytocin can lead to myocardial ischemia, tachycardia, and arrhythmias. High doses can also lead to uterine spasms, hypertonicity, or rupture. Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml has antidiuretic properties, thus, high daily doses (as a single dose or administered slowly over 24 hours) may lead to extreme water intoxication resulting in maternal seizures, coma, and even death. The risk of antidiuresis and water intoxication in the mother appears to be greater when fluids are given orally.

Food Interactions

No interactions found.

Dosage

Induction of labor, stimulation of uterine contractions: Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml should be given by intravenous infusion under adequate control, 1-5 IU added to 500 ml of infusion fluid. The administration is started at 1 mU (1 mU=0.001 IU) per minute. According to the effect obtained the dosage can be doubled every 30-45 minutes until the uterus threshold has been attained. A further increase will then usually provide optimal activity. The threshold is generally below 10 mU per minute.

N.B.: Intramuscular administration of Inducin IM/IV Injection 10 IU/ml may lead to an irregular response and symptoms of overdosage. It intramuscular administration is nevertheless unavoidable, dosage should not exceed 0.5-1 IU per injection.

Post delivery period, for the prevention or treatment of secondary haemorrhage and adherent placenta: Intramuscular injection of 2-5 IU, or as intravenous infusion in an adequate dosage

To stimulate lactation, only it advised by the registered Gynaecologist/Physician: Intramuscular injection of 2 IU

Treatment of incomplete abortion to obtain more rapid expulsion in order to prevent secondary hemorrhage: Intramuscular injection of 2-5 IU every 30-60 minutes or as intravenous infusion in an adequate dosage

Medical review

Last reviewed: 24 Jul 2026

Medically reviewed by:

This is general information, not personal medical advice. Consult a doctor before taking any medicine.

Social card

Uses
Taking medicines without doctor's advice can cause long-term problems.
Dr. Md. Ahsan Majid

Dr. Md. Ahsan Majid

Orthopedics (Bone, Joint, Accident, Trauma, Injury, Spine) Surgeon

Call Doctor
Dr. Faria Rashid

Dr. Faria Rashid

Gynecology & Obstetrics Specialist

Call Doctor
Dr. Md. Baharul Islam

Dr. Md. Baharul Islam

General & Laparoscopic Surgeon

Call Doctor
Related Medicines