Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol is a combination of two types of alcohol – ethanol (also known as ethyl alcohol) and isopropyl alcohol. It is used as a disinfectant, rubbing alcohol, and antifreeze.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol is primarily used in formulations as an antiseptic, disinfectant, and preservative. It is used to sanitize surfaces in homes, hospitals, and other places, to sterilize instruments before surgery, and as an antifreeze for automobiles and boats.
| Brand Name | Handigel |
|---|---|
| Type | Hand Rub |
| Weight | 66%+3.5% |
| Generic | Ethanol + Isopropyl alcohol |
| Manufacturer | General Pharmaceuticals Ltd. |
| Available in | English বাংলা |
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol works by disrupting the cell membrane of microorganisms, causing leakage of key components such as proteins and other cellular components.
The time frame for ethanol + isopropyl alcohol to work depends on the concentration of the product and the method of delivery. Generally, it should take between 30 seconds and 3 minutes for the product to work.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol is rapidly absorbed from the skin and mucous membranes. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver and excreted as carbon dioxide and water.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol is eliminated through the kidneys, primarily as acetone.
For cleaning and disinfecting, a solution of 1 part ethanol to 9 parts of isopropyl alcohol is recommended. To sterilize surgical instruments, use 70% ethanol. For general hand disinfection, the recommended concentration is 90%.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol can be applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes, and can also be used on non-porous surfaces such as counters and instruments.
The use of ethanol + isopropyl alcohol solutions can cause mild skin irritation and dryness. In rare cases, it can cause contact dermatitis.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol solutions are generally non-toxic, but excessive or prolonged exposure may cause eye, skin, and respiratory irritation.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol interacts with other drugs, such as acetaminophen, which enhance its effects. In addition, its evaporation rate may increase when exposed to oxygen or carbon dioxide.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol has been shown to reduce the activity of enzymes associated with the metabolism of drugs. This may increase the risk of drug toxicity when used with hepatically metabolized drugs such as anticonvulsants, antidepressants, and antipsychotics.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol may interact with other drugs in the body. For instance, when ethanol is taken with acetaminophen, it may cause an increased risk of liver damage.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol solutions may interact with food or drinks, leading to increased intoxication, increased toxicity effects, or decreased drug effectiveness.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol should not be used during pregnancy as it may cause harm to the developing fetus.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol should not be used while breastfeeding as it may be passed from mother to baby in small amounts.
Acute overdose of ethanol + isopropyl alcohol may lead to drowsiness, confusion, respiratory depression, and even coma in severe cases. Immediate professional medical help should be sought in cases of suspected overdose.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to alcohol and any of its ingredients, in patients with liver cirrhosis, or in infants and children under the age of twelve.
The ethanol + isopropyl alcohol solution should be used according to the manufacturer’s directions. It should not be used for prolonged periods, and as much of the solution should be allowed to evaporate as possible.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, and out of reach of children and pets.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol has a volume of distribution of 66 liters/kg.
The half-life of ethanol + isopropyl alcohol is 1.5-2 hours.
Ethanol + Isopropyl Alcohol has a clearance of 99 ml/min.
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