Fluda Capsule

Fluda Capsule 50 mg Introduction

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is a prescription antifungal medication used to treat fungal infections, including vaginal yeast infections, oral thrush, and fungal infections in other areas of the body. It is an azole antifungal and works by preventing the growth of fungi. It is available as a generic medication and is sold under many brand names, including Diflucan.

Uses for Fluda Capsule 50 mg

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is used to treat a variety of fungal infections. It is commonly used to treat yeast infections, such as vaginal yeast infections, oral thrush, and fungal infections in other areas of the body. It may also be used to prevent fungal infections in people who are at risk, such as people with weakened immune systems, those taking chemotherapy, and those who have had a bone marrow transplant. In some cases, fluconazole is also used to treat urinary tract infections.

Mechanism of Action

Fluda Capsule 50 mg works by preventing the growth of fungi by inhibiting the synthesis of the fungal cell wall. It works by interfering with the production of a certain type of lipid that is necessary for fungal growth and is essential for the formation of the fungal cell wall.

How Long Does It Take to Work?

It usually takes fluconazole about one to two days to take full effect. However, it may take up to a week or longer for full relief of symptoms.

Absorption

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Peak concentrations are achieved in two to four hours after oral administration.

Route of Elimination

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is eliminated primarily by the kidneys through glomerular filtration and tubular secretion.

Dosage and Administration

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is available in varying doses depending on the type and severity of the infection being treated. Generally, the recommended adult dose is 150 mg for vaginal yeast infections, 200 mg for thrush, and 400 mg for other fungal infections. Fluda Capsule 50 mg can be taken orally with or without food.

Side Effects

Common side effects of fluconazole include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, and dizziness. It may also cause an upset stomach and abdominal pain. Some people may also experience rash, blurred vision, and changes in sense of taste. Additionally, it may cause a decrease in white blood cells, which can make infection more likely.

Toxicity

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is generally well tolerated, but it may cause serious side effects when taken in large doses or with certain other medications.

Precautions

Fluda Capsule 50 mg should not be taken by those with an allergy to azoles, or those with existing liver or kidney disease. Additionally, it should not be taken by women who are pregnant, as it can cause birth defects. It is also important to tell your doctor if you are taking other medications, as interactions can occur.

Interactions

Fluda Capsule 50 mg can interact with certain other medications, such as blood thinners, antacids, antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and certain heart medications. Tell your doctor about all medications you are taking.

Disease Interactions

Fluda Capsule 50 mg can interact with certain diseases, including kidney or liver disease, as well as HIV/AIDS. It may cause liver damage, especially when taken in large doses or with certain other medications, such as antifungals.

Drug Interactions

Fluda Capsule 50 mg can interact with certain drugs, such as blood thinners, antacids, antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and certain heart medications. Talk to your doctor about all medications you are taking to avoid serious side effects.

Food Interactions

Fluda Capsule 50 mg can interact with certain foods, such as foods high in sugar, alcohol, and dairy products. Talk to your doctor before taking fluconazole with these foods.

Pregnancy Use

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is generally not recommended during pregnancy, as it can cause birth defects in unborn babies. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking fluconazole while pregnant.

Lactation Use

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is not recommended for use while breastfeeding, as it could pass into the breast milk and cause harm to the infant. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking fluconazole while breastfeeding.

Acute Overdose

If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of an overdose include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and abdominal pain.

Contraindication

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to fluconazole or other azoles.

Use Direction

Fluda Capsule 50 mg should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more than the recommended dose, and do not postpone or skip any doses. It is important to take fluconazole for the full course of treatment to ensure that all of the fungus is eliminated.

Storage Condition

Fluda Capsule 50 mg should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution for fluconazole is approximately 0.5-1.0 L/kg.

Half Life

The elimination half-life of fluconazole is typically about 30 hours.

Clearance

The renal clearance of fluconazole is approximately 33-81 mL/min.

Dosage Information

Fluda Capsule 50 mg is available in different doses:

• Vaginal Yeast Infections: 150mg
• Thrush: 200mg
• Other Fungal Infections: 400mg

The recommended adult dose is typically 150mg for vaginal yeast infections, 200mg for thrush, and 400mg for other fungal infections. Fluda Capsule 50 mg should be taken with or without food.

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