Reproductive system MCQ 23+

Test your knowledge with important Reproductive system MCQ and their applications. These MCQs are beneficial for competitive exams too. Explore 53 + more Reproductive system MCQs at Bissoy

• Name the hormone which is at peak during ovulation.
  ক

  Progesterone

  খ

  Estrogen

  গ

  FSH

  ঘ

  LH
• Name the process by which most of the oogonia degenerated before the birth.
  ক

  Atresia

  খ

  Zona pellucida

  গ

  Acrosome

  ঘ

  Granulose cells
• Out of the following, which hormone does not secret from corpus luteum?
  ক

  Estrogen

  খ

  Progesterone

  গ

  Relaxin

  ঘ

  Testosterone
• The fluid from which of the following accessory gland neutralize the acidity in a vagina of the female?
  ক

  Seminal vesicle

  খ

  Prostate gland

  গ

  Cowper’s gland

  ঘ

  Urethra
• Mark the INCORRECT statement about prostate gland?
  ক

  Located inferior to the urinary bladder

  খ

  Secretion is thin and milky colored

  গ

  Secretion is acidic in nature

  ঘ

  Function in increasing the mobility of the sperm
• Which of the following is an energy source for the sperm?
  ক

  Somatostatin

  খ

  Prostaglandin

  গ

  Proteins

  ঘ

  Fructose
• Which of the following produces the male sex hormone?
  ক

  Rete testis

  খ

  Seminiferous tubule

  গ

  Leydig cell

  ঘ

  Scrotum
• Name the site of sperm maturation?
  ক

  Epididymis

  খ

  Ductus deferens

  গ

  Spermatic cord

  ঘ

  Urethra
• The incomplete descent of the testes into the scrotum is called cryptorchidism.
  ক

  True

  খ

  False
• The primary sex organ is known as ____________
  ক

  Regulate blood volume and composition

  খ

  Synthesize glucose

  গ

  Regulate blood pressure

  ঘ

  Gonads
• Biochemical change(s) occur(s) during pregnancy is (are)
  ক

  Fasting glucose decreases during early pregnancy

  খ

  Fasting insulin increases during late pregnancy

  গ

  Peripheral insulin sensitivity remains unchanged in early pregnancy

  ঘ

  1st phase insulin response increases throughout the pregnancy

  ঙ

  Lipid profile increases during early pregnancy
• Regarding serotili cells
  ক

  Contain aromatase which causes conversion of androgen to oestrogen

  খ

  Stretch from basal lamina to lumen of the seminiferous tubules

  গ

  Steroids can penetrate blood testis barrier between it and the basal lamina

  ঘ

  Secretes androgen

  ঙ

  androgen binding protein and inhibin

  চ

  Maturing germ cells can not cross the blood testis barrier
• Germ cell tumours of ovary are
  ক

  Teratoma

  খ

  Dysgerminoma

  গ

  Seminoma

  ঘ

  Mucinous eystadenoma

  ঙ

  Krukenburg’s tumour
• Oestrogen is responsible for
  ক

  Secretory endometrial changes

  খ

  Proliferation of vaginal epithelium

  গ

  Secretion of breast milk

  ঘ

  Increased motility of the fallopian tubes
• Among placental hormones, protein hormones are
  ক

  Human chorionic gonadotrophin

  খ

  Pregnancy associated plasma protein

  গ

  Prolactin

  ঘ

  Oestrogen

  ঙ

  Progesterone
• hCG hormone
  ক

  Is glycoprotein in nature

  খ

  Prevents normal involution of corpus luteum

  গ

  Exerts an interstitial cell-stimulating effect on fetal testes

  ঘ

  Is secreted by cytotrophoblast cell

  ঙ

  Detected in blood 14 days after conception
• Hematologic changes associated with normal pregnancy include
  ক

  Anemia

  খ

  Increased plasma fibrinogen

  গ

  Decreased platelet count

  ঘ

  Increased cholinesterase activity

  ঙ

  Decreased red cell volume
• During pregnancy, hormones acting on breast are
  ক

  Estrogen

  খ

  Growth hormone

  গ

  Prolactin

  ঘ

  Oxytocin

  ঙ

  Parathormone
• The following changes occur during pregnancy
  ক

  Increase in renal blood flow

  খ

  Hypoalbuminemia

  গ

  Decreased cardiac output

  ঘ

  Decreased thyroid hormone secretion

  ঙ

  Increase in diastolic blood pressure
• Gynaecomastia
  ক

  Increase the risk of breast cancer in males

  খ

  May occur without any cause (idiopathi

  গ

  Occurs in patients taking omeprazole

  ঘ

  Has no terminal acini on histological section

  ঙ

  Is effectively treated with testosterone
• Which of the following are associated with male type of hair distribution in female
  ক

  Myxedema

  খ

  Stein-Leventhal syndrome

  গ

  Cushing's syndrome.

  ঘ

  True hermophrodite

  ঙ

  Laurence- moon syndrome
• Women receiving estrogen therapy have increased risk of developing
  ক

  Breast cancer

  খ

  Endometrial carcinoma

  গ

  Carcinoma of gall bladder

  ঘ

  Hepatocellular carcinoma

  ঙ

  Sarcoma
• Gynaecomastia may result from
  ক

  Teratoma of the testis

  খ

  Leprosy

  গ

  Bronchial carcinoma

  ঘ

  Thiazide diuretics

  ঙ

  Down syndrome
• Gynaecomastia is caused by
  ক

  Spironolactone

  খ

  Methyldopa

  গ

  Digoxin

  ঘ

  Growth hormone

  ঙ

  Frusemide
• Patients of polycystic ovary syndrome have
  ক

  Relatively low serum FSH

  খ

  High serum LH

  গ

  High serum leptin level

  ঘ

  High level of serum testosterone.

  ঙ

  Low serum estrogen level
• Polycystic overy syndrome patients have
  ক

  Relatively low serum FSH

  খ

  High LH

  গ

  High serum leptin

  ঘ

  High level of testosterone

  ঙ

  Low serum estrogen level
• Polycystic ovarian syndrome is associated with
  ক

  Raised LH: FSH ratio

  খ

  Acanthosis nigricans

  গ

  Higher miscarriage rate

  ঘ

  Decreased gonadotrophin-relasing hormone

  ঙ

  Increased hepatic production of sex hormone Binding globulin
• Polycystic ovarian disease is associated with raised levels of
  ক

  Luteinizing hormone

  খ

  Testosterone

  গ

  Follicle stimulating hormone

  ঘ

  Progesterone

  ঙ

  Sex hormone binding globulin
• Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome have
  ক

  Relatively low serum FSH

  খ

  High serum LH

  গ

  High serum leptin level

  ঘ

  High level of serum testosterone

  ঙ

  Low serum estrogen level
• In polycystic ovarian syndrome
  ক

  Serum prolactin is raised

  খ

  LH:FSH ratio is more than 2.5:1

  গ

  Serum testosterone level is raised

  ঘ

  17-OH progesterone is raised

  ঙ

  Serum cortisol level is raised